Giving birth to a child is something that every couple looks forward to in their married lives. However, a lot of people face problems in conceiving which makes it difficult for them to realize their dream.
If you and your spouse have been trying to get pregnant but could not conceive even after a year, then it is important that you get in touch with a fertility consultant.
One of the many questions that arises in every couple’s mind is how they should get treatment for their fertility problems and which type of treatment method they should proceed with.
When you visit an infertility clinic, the medical expert is going to run some tests and see the exact nature of problem you and your partner are having.
Based on the initial results of the tests, the doctor will recommend a treatment method that would work best for you.
There are mainly two different types of Assisted Reproductive techniques that can help couples stressed with infertility to have a child. These include IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) and IUI (Intrauterine insemination).
There are some major differences between the IUI and the IVF treatments. Hence, it advisable that you compare both the options to understand which method can work best for you.
What is intrauterine insemination?
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) or artificial insemination can be described as a process in which the washed healthy sperms are inserted into the uterus directly with the help of a thin catheter.
Since the numbers of healthy sperms are quite high, they have to make less effort to fertilize the egg. This can increase the possibility of conception by about 12% to 15%.
The fertility doctor is going to prescribe a number of fertility medications like hormonal injections and tablets to help with the intrauterine insemination process. This should be taken by the women starting from the 2nd day of the menstrual periods so that it can help in ovulation.
The fertility doctor and the medical team make use of trans-vaginal ultrasounds to carefully monitor the process and observe the growing of the eggs till they reach maturity.
Once the eggs reach a matured state, the doctor is going to administer an injection to trigger ovulation. The ovulation can happen after 36 hours from the time the injection is administered. Therefore, IUI is scheduled in a way that it coincides with the stage of ovulation.
Which candidates are ideal for intrauterine insemination?
In order to make sure that the intrauterine insemination process is effective, the women must have excellent egg fertility or egg forming capacity. The fallopian tubes should remain perfectly open.
The sperm count should be standard or borderline. Intrauterine insemination is perfect for women who are younger than 35 years of age and the male infertility factor is very mild.
The process has also been observed to work well in case of mild endometriosis or infertility due to some unexplained factor. Couples facing challenges due to male sexual dysfunction can opt for intrauterine insemination.
IUI or intrauterine insemination is much less expensive compared to IVF. It is also less invasive and this is a factor that appeals to a lot of couples. However, the possibility of a successful conception is only around 10 to 15% for every cycle of IUI.
The shortcoming of intrauterine insemination is that can be a lot of issues at various stages of the process which can hamper its effectiveness. The troublesome thing is that it is not even possible to bypass these issues or investigate them.
Some of the problems that can lead to a failure include weak or malfunctioning sperms, low fertilization potential, low motility, low quality of eggs, endometrial receptivity being poor and improper tube functioning.
What is In Vitro Fertilization or IVF?
In Vitro Fertilization or IVF is one of the best infertility treatment procedure practiced all over the world these days. In this process, the sperms collected from the husband and they are fertilized with the eggs gathered from the woman.
The fertilization takes place in a lab and then the embryo is inserted into the uterus. IVF has a high rate of success and can most definitely help you and your spouse to realize your dream of being parents.
IVF has helped many childless couples to find the happiness brought by parenthood. Even menopausal women or those having premature ovarian failure can expect to have a child through this infertility treatment option.
It can also work with men suffering from azoospermia, i.e. when the semen does not contain any sperm.
Which candidates are ideal for In Vitro Fertilization?
Here are some instances where In Vitro Fertilization can be the best infertility treatment option.
- When the age of the woman is 35 years or more
- Blocking in the fallopian tube
- A history of failed IUIs in the past
- Poor ovarian reserve or bad egg capacity
- The sperm count is substantially less
- Advanced endometriosis
- Advanced PCOS
Apart from the situations mentioned above, couples who have been married for a long time but have not yet been able to conceive can opt for IVF.
In special cases, families with a long history of genetic disorders must go through genetic test-PGT for choosing healthy genes that can give rise to a normal embryo.
These couples can also go for the IVF treatment. It is to be kept in mind that the success of the IVF procedure can vary greatly from one clinic to another.
IUI or IVF – which is the best infertility treatment proedure?
Whether you need to go for IUI or IVF is something that can only be decided by the doctor. The factors that can lead to such a decision are highly individualized and depend on the procreative health of you and your spouse.
If you are suffering from infertility, If you want to avail any of these treatments please visit best fertility center in Bengaluru, Kiran Infertility Center.
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